international human rights – Page 20 – International Justice Resource Center

Inter-American Court: States Must Recognize Gender Identity, Same-Sex Marriage

January 16, 2018 IJRC discrimination, economic, social & cultural rights, family, Inter-American System, international human rights, LGBTI rights, regional human rights protection

On January 9, 2018, the Inter-American Court of Human Rights (IACtHR), the judicial organ of the human rights system in the Americas, published an advisory opinion holding that Member States of the American Convention on Human Rights have an obligation to permit transgender individuals to change their name and gender on identity documents, to recognize same-sex marriage, and to ensure

Pardon of Former Peruvian President Fujimori Raises Legal Questions

January 10, 2018 IJRC civil litigation, crime & impunity, due process & judicial protection, enforced disappearance, extrajudicial executions, Inter-American System, international criminal law, international human rights, liberty & security of person, regional human rights protection, right to life, torture, UN Special Procedures, Universal system

The Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR), two United Nations special rapporteurs, and one UN working group recently condemned Peruvian President Pedro Pablo Kuczynski’s decision to issue a humanitarian pardon on December 24, 2017 to former President Alberto Fujimori, who was convicted and sentenced in 2009 to 25 years in prison for murder, kidnapping, and crimes against humanity during his

January 2018: Universal Periodic Review and Regional Bodies in Session

January 2, 2018 IJRC assembly and association, children, civil society, discrimination, equal protection, European System, extrajudicial executions, human rights defenders, immigration & asylum, Inter-American System, international human rights, liberty & security of person, migrants, monthly overview, regional human rights protection, right to life, UN Human Rights Council, UN Special Procedures, UN treaty bodies, Universal Periodic Review, Universal system, women's rights

In January 2018, several universal and regional human rights bodies and experts will assess States’ compliance with their human rights obligations through the consideration of State and civil society reports, interactive dialogues, country visits, and hearings. One United Nations treaty body will meet throughout January to assess States’ compliance with their treaty obligations related to the rights of the child.

IACHR Recommends a Human Rights-Based Approach to Address Poverty

December 27, 2017 IJRC discrimination, due process & judicial protection, economic, social & cultural rights, education, health, indigenous communities, Inter-American System, international human rights, LGBTI rights, liberty & security of person, migrants, persons with disabilities, regional human rights protection, UN treaty bodies, Universal system, women's rights

The Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) presented a report on December 5, 2017 that, for the first time in the region, details Member States’ human rights legal obligations to address the situation of poverty and extreme poverty in the Americas through a human rights perspective. See IACHR, Poverty and Human Rights in the Americas (2017), para. 18 (in Spanish

Council of Europe Exercises Historic Infringement Proceedings Against Azerbaijan

December 19, 2017 IJRC European System, international human rights, liberty & security of person, regional human rights protection

On December 5, 2017, the Council of Europe’s (COE) Committee of Ministers triggered formal infringement proceedings against Azerbaijan for the State’s repeated refusal to comply with the 2014 judgment in the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) case of Ilgar Mammadov v. Azerbaijan. [Council of Europe Press Release] The next step is for the ECtHR to review Azerbaijan’s compliance with

African Court Holds Rwanda Violated Victoire Ingabire’s Freedom of Expression

December 12, 2017 IJRC African System, due process & judicial protection, international human rights, regional human rights protection, thought, expression & association

On November 24, 2017, the African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights (AfCHPR) held that Rwanda violated Victoire Ingabire Umuhoza’s right to freedom of opinion and expression, as well as her right to an adequate defense. See AfCHPR, Ingabire Victoire Umuhoza v. The Republic of Rwanda, App. No. 003/2014, Judgment of 24 November 2017, paras. 173(viii)-(ix). Specifically, the African Court held

Victor Madrigal-Borloz Appointed Independent Expert on Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity

December 5, 2017 IJRC discrimination, international human rights, LGBTI rights, UN Special Procedures, Universal system

On December 4, 2017, the United Nations Human Rights Council appointed Victor Madrigal-Borloz as the new Independent Expert on protection against violence and discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity to replace Vitit Muntarbhorn, who resigned for personal reasons. [OHCHR Press Release: Announcement] Madrigal-Borloz is expected to begin his term as the new Independent Expert on January 1, 2018.

IACHR Report Examines Pervasive Discrimination Against Indigenous Women

November 29, 2017 IJRC economic, social & cultural rights, indigenous communities, Inter-American System, international human rights, regional human rights protection, women's rights

The Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) recently published a report identifying the perpetual and systemic forms of discrimination suffered by indigenous women in the Americas. See IACHR, Indigenous Women and Their Human Rights in the Americas (2017). The IACHR composed the report in response to the regular information it has received on the pervasiveness of discrimination against indigenous women

December 2017: United Nations and Regional Human Rights Bodies in Session

November 28, 2017 IJRC assembly and association, civil society, corporate accountability, crime & impunity, discrimination, due process & judicial protection, economic, social & cultural rights, European System, extrajudicial executions, immigration & asylum, Inter-American System, international human rights, labor rights, liberty & security of person, migrants, monthly overview, regional human rights protection, right to life, thought, expression & association, torture, UN Special Procedures, UN treaty bodies, Universal system

In December, several universal and regional human rights bodies and experts will assess States’ compliance with their human rights obligations through the consideration of State reports, country visits, and thematic and contentious hearings. Two United Nations treaty bodies will continue their sessions that began in November on issues concerning racial discrimination and torture. Ten United Nations special procedures mandate holders

November 2017: UN Treaty Bodies, UPR, and Regional Bodies in Session

October 30, 2017 IJRC African System, civil society, discrimination, economic, social & cultural rights, European System, IJRC Updates, Inter-American System, international human rights, monthly overview, regional human rights protection, thought, expression & association, UN Special Procedures, UN treaty bodies, Universal Periodic Review, Universal system, women's rights

In November, several universal and regional bodies will assess States’ compliance with their human rights obligations, through the consideration of State and civil society reports, country visits, dialogues, and hearings on individual complaints. Six United Nations treaty bodies will be holding sessions in the month of November on issues related to civil and political rights, women, racial discrimination, and torture.